1995 Fender Blues DeVille 410 Speaker Impedance

HD28

Tele-Meister
Joined
May 26, 2016
Posts
174
Location
Canada
The 1995 Blues DeVille I just bought had the 4-10 inch speakers changed from alnico blues to generic NoName 12.5 ohm resistance speakers. They are wired in 2 pairs, 2 in parallel, in series with the other 2 parallel.
The resistance for each speaker is 12.5 ohms, exactly. The resistance for the 4 of them totals 12.5 ohms exactly.
I assume that the impedance of each of these replacements are 16 ohm nominal.
There are numbers on the bottom 2 speakers only as shown. The top 2 are numberless.
As stated, the total resistance load on the speakers is 12.5 ohms.
Is it electronically safe to play and crank this amp until I get new speakers?
 

Attachments

  • 373646ED-1EE0-4B1F-B4E4-5C30BF02C44F.jpeg
    373646ED-1EE0-4B1F-B4E4-5C30BF02C44F.jpeg
    251.2 KB · Views: 150

Hpilotman

Tele-Holic
Joined
Oct 18, 2020
Posts
833
Location
Oklahoma
I owned that very amp and it originally was wired at 8 OHMS and Extension Jack could plug in another 8 OHM cabinet to make 4 OHMS MINIMUM.
I personally would not run 16 ohm speakers although it should not hurt the amp as most Fender Tube Amps can operate at 100 % Mismatch.
Notice Fender went the other direction Away from 16 OHMS to 4 OHMS when using an extension speaker cabinet.
In my opinion the amp will perform MUCH BETTER at 8 or 4 OHMS.
 

Lowerleftcoast

Poster Extraordinaire
Joined
Dec 30, 2019
Posts
7,460
Location
california
It should be fine.

As mentioned above, the output transformer has a 4 Ohm tap. You can wire the speakers all in parallel and plug into the extension speaker jack. You must also plug a 1/4 inch dummy plug in the main speaker jack. The dummy plug must not be shorted tip to sleeve.

Actually either one of the speaker jacks can be used with a dummy plug in the other. (I prefer the extension jack for the speaker because electrically it is a more direct route.)
 

Superpicker

TDPRI Member
Joined
Jun 11, 2016
Posts
9
Age
82
Location
RI
I always thought you could operate the amp at higher homage on speakers but not lower?
 

HD28

Tele-Meister
Joined
May 26, 2016
Posts
174
Location
Canada
It should be fine.

As mentioned above, the output transformer has a 4 Ohm tap. You can wire the speakers all in parallel and plug into the extension speaker jack. You must also plug a 1/4 inch dummy plug in the main speaker jack. The dummy plug must not be shorted tip to sleeve.

Actually either one of the speaker jacks can be used with a dummy plug in the other. (I prefer the extension jack for the speaker because electrically it is a more direct route.)
Thank you.
I made a 2-4-8ohm dummy load for testing a super reverb before. This should work, no?
 

Attachments

  • E6FD4B66-D7B3-4FA5-8D33-F13C3302B1C9.jpeg
    E6FD4B66-D7B3-4FA5-8D33-F13C3302B1C9.jpeg
    99.7 KB · Views: 134
  • BC2A4AE3-6244-426B-963F-C4789F984422.jpeg
    BC2A4AE3-6244-426B-963F-C4789F984422.jpeg
    136.4 KB · Views: 109

Wally

Telefied
Ad Free Member
Joined
Mar 17, 2003
Posts
46,337
Location
Lubbock, TX
I always thought you could operate the amp at higher homage on speakers but not lower?

This is true for solid state amps, which can be operated with amply speaker load that is not less than the recommended lowest impedance.
With tube amps, the circuit operates safest and most efficiently with a matched load. A lower impedance of 50% of the recommended load puts the stress on the primary side of the OT…mainly the power tubes. A 100% mismatch to the high side puts the stress on the OT secondary winding by placing it in danger of damage by flyback voltage…especially if you push the amp.
I would wire those 16 ohm speakers in parallel for a 4 ohm load….or run two in parallel for an 8 ohm load.
 

Lowerleftcoast

Poster Extraordinaire
Joined
Dec 30, 2019
Posts
7,460
Location
california
I made a 2-4-8ohm dummy load for testing a super reverb before. This should work, no?
Wally answered the question.

You would be better off with all 4 speakers wired in parallel on the 4 Ohm tap or two speakers wired in parallel on the 8 Ohm tap. Don't bother with a dummy load.

A dummy plug just holds an internal switch open. It does not provide a load.
 

Wally

Telefied
Ad Free Member
Joined
Mar 17, 2003
Posts
46,337
Location
Lubbock, TX
Wally answered the question.

You would be better off with all 4 speakers wired in parallel on the 4 Ohm tap or two speakers wired in parallel on the 8 Ohm tap. Don't bother with a dummy load.

A dummy plug just holds an internal switch open. It does not provide a load.

Llc, is not the main Spkr Jack a shorting Jack that will interfere with the ext Spkr Jack/OT relationship unless one uses a dummy plug in that main Jack?
 

Lowerleftcoast

Poster Extraordinaire
Joined
Dec 30, 2019
Posts
7,460
Location
california
Llc, is not the main Spkr Jack a shorting Jack that will interfere with the ext Spkr Jack/OT relationship unless one uses a dummy plug in that main Jack?
Yes. The Main speaker jack shorts to ground. A dummy plug would need to be inserted to open the jack switch. A 4 Ohm load could then be inserted in the Ext Spkr Jack.

Alternatively, a 4 Ohm load could be inserted in the Main Spkr Jack when a dummy plug is inserted in the Ext Spkr Jack.

The dummy plug physically works the jack switches. The dummy plug does not short circuit anything. The dummy plug does not have a connection from tip to sleeve.
 

Wally

Telefied
Ad Free Member
Joined
Mar 17, 2003
Posts
46,337
Location
Lubbock, TX
Yes, I understand the dummy plug. My problem is that I was the dummy…I neglected read the word plug. Rather, I 8nstalled plug where you had written load! Duh on me.
 
Top