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Old May 12th, 2008, 04:07 AM   #1 (permalink)
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I need an Education...please

Hi all

Could someone explain why a PA cabinet (it has a 12" and a 10" in it) is lined inside with a fabric resembling a lightweight carpet?

What's it for? What happens if I remove it?

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Old May 12th, 2008, 04:10 AM   #2 (permalink)
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I am just guessing here, because I am not a engineer, but I think the point of it is to absorb sound and add to the acoustic quality of the spkr cab. IMHO
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Old May 12th, 2008, 05:52 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Thanks GaryT
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Old May 12th, 2008, 08:20 PM   #4 (permalink)
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The fiberglass breaks up the standing waves inside the cabinet, which keeps the buzz down and makes it act like a larger speaker cab.
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Old May 12th, 2008, 11:07 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Old May 13th, 2008, 01:05 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Old May 13th, 2008, 01:36 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Teletale View Post
The cab has a natural resonance... (a product of the dimensions and material by which it is constructed) a bit like a nice wine glass but not so nice. Play or sing a note equal-to, divisible-by, or divided-by that frequency and you get a standing wave a note perpetuated and aggravated by the fundamental.

The material is there not to add-to or enhance acoustic response but to kill it. so that you hear the voice/string/speaker... not the cab.
-TT

Does that mean that the average PA cab is not that acoustically nice - just there to pump out the sound running through it?
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Old May 13th, 2008, 01:59 AM   #8 (permalink)
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In sound reproduction the frequencies that are reproduced by the speakers do not just exit and move through the front. They are ubiquitous and they move in all directions. A source of "insulation" is added to the cabinet to help absorb these frequencies and help to deaden their effect on the cab and back bleed.
Try to think of the cabinet as ONE piece. It is not simply a conglomeration of separate components, really good designers try to design the cab to be spkr and cab as one unit and one instrument. But they really do want the majority of the reproduction coming out the front of the cab.
If you have ever had the chance to hear a system that is tri-amped, and you go up to the bass bins you will find that they are much less friendly to this than say the horns or the mids. The bass frequencies tend to lay along the floor and they are pervasive in nature. The horns or highs will be very unidirectional and tend to be very friendly to being pushed out the front of the cab. This all has to do with the physics of the wave and their speed of vibration, etc.
So the PA is really not just a "box" so to speak. It actually could be classified as another instrument.
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Old May 13th, 2008, 05:34 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Old May 13th, 2008, 06:30 PM   #10 (permalink)
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A wealth of knowledge here. Appreciate you all taking the time to reply. Cheers
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